Ibiryo bitandukanye bigomba guhitamo imifuka y'ibiribwa ifite imiterere itandukanye bitewe n'imiterere y'ibiribwa, none se ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ibiribwa bukwiriye ubwoko bw'imifuka y'ibiribwa? Uruganda rukora ibipfunyika rworoshye rwa Shunfa rutanga ibisobanuro birambuye kuri wewe, abakiriya bashobora kurwifashisha mu gupfunyika ibiryo.
1. Isakoshi yo gutekeshamo
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa:
Ikoreshwa mu gupfunyika inyama, inkoko, nibindi, isaba uruzitiro rwiza rwo gupfunyika, kudacikamo imyobo y'amagufwa, kuyisukura mu gihe cyo guteka, nta gucikamo, nta gushonga, nta mpumuro.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo mbonera:
Icyiciro gisobanutse: BOPA/CPP, PET/CPP, PET/BOPA/CPP, BOPA/PVDC/CPP, PET/PVDC/CPP, GL-PET/BOPA/CPP
Igipapuro cya aluminiyumu: PET/AL/CPP, PA/AL/CPP, PET/PA/AL/CPP, PET/AL/PA/CPP
Impamvu:
PET: irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, irakomera neza, iracapa neza, kandi irakomeye cyane.
PA: Kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, imbaraga nyinshi, ubworoherane, imbogamizi nziza, kurwanya gutobora.
AL: Inzitizi nziza, irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.
CPP: Uburyo bwo guteka mu bushyuhe bwinshi, kuziba neza ubushyuhe, ntabwo ari uburozi kandi nta buryohe.
PVDC: ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe bwinshi.
GL-PET: gusiga umwuka mu cyuma gikozwe mu ibumba, uruzitiro rwiza, kwinjira muri mikoroonde.
Kugira ngo ibicuruzwa byihariye bihitemo imiterere ikwiye, imifuka ibonerana ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu guteka, naho imifuka ya AL foil ishobora gukoreshwa mu guteka mu bushyuhe bwinshi cyane.
2. Isakoshi yo gupfunyikamo ibiryo byo mu bwoko bwa "snack"
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa: Kurwanya ogisijeni, Kurwanya amazi, Kurwanya urumuri, Kurwanya amavuta, Kurinda impumuro nziza, Isura, Ibara ryiza, Ikiguzi gito.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo mbonera:
BOPP/VMCPP
Impamvu:
BOPP na VMCPP byombi birashwanyagurika, BOPP ifite ubushobozi bwo gucapa neza kandi irabagirana cyane. VMCPP ifite ubushobozi bwo kurengera ibidukikije kandi igumana impumuro nziza n'ubushuhe. CPP kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya amavuta neza.
3. Isakoshi y'ibisuguti
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa:
Uruzitiro rwiza, igicucu gikomeye cy'urumuri, rurwanya amavuta, rufite imbaraga nyinshi, nta mpumuro kandi nta buryohe, ipakiye irashwanyagurika cyane.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo mbonera:
BOPP/EXPE/VMPET/EXPE/S-CPP
Impamvu:
BOPP ifite ubushobozi bwo gukomera, icapwa neza kandi ihendutse. VMPET ifite ubushobozi bwo kwirinda imipaka, urumuri, ogisijeni n'amazi. S-CPP ifite ubushobozi bwo gufunga ubushyuhe buri hasi kandi irwanya amavuta.
4. Isakoshi yo gupfunyikamo ifu y'amata
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa:
Imara igihe kirekire, irinda uburyohe, irwanya kwangirika kwa ogisijeni, irwanya ubushuhe.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo mbonera:
BOPP/VMPET/S-PE
Impamvu:
BOPP ifite ubushobozi bwo gucapa neza, irabagirana neza, ikomeye neza kandi ifite igiciro kiringaniye.
VMPET ifite ubushobozi bwo kuziba uruzitiro, kwirinda urumuri, gukomera neza, icyuma gishyuha kandi ifite PET aluminium irakundwa cyane, ifite urwego runini rwa AL. S-PE ifite ubushobozi bwo kuziba uruzitiro rwiza kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo kuziba uruzitiro mu bushyuhe buke.
5. Udupaki tw'icyayi
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa:
Irwanya kwangirika, irwanya ibara ry'uruhu, irwanya uburyohe, ni ukuvuga gukumira ogisijeni ya poroteyine, chlorophyll, aside catechuic na vitamine C biri mu cyayi.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo mbonera:
BOPP / AL / PE, BOPP / VMPET / PE, KPET / PE
Impamvu:
AL foil, VMPET, KPET ni ibikoresho byiza cyane byo kurinda, bikingira umwuka wa ogisijeni, umwuka w'amazi, impumuro nziza. AK foil, VMPET na byo ni byiza cyane. Igicuruzwa gihendutse.
6. Gusya udufuka twa kawa
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa:
Irwanya amazi, irwanya ogisijeni, irwanya ikibyimba gikomeye cy'umuti nyuma yo gusukura, kugira ngo ikawa ikomeze guhindagurika, kandi yorohereze uburyohe bwayo.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo mbonera:
PET/PE/AL/PE, PA/VMPET/PE
Impamvu:
AL, PA, VMPET ifite uruzitiro rwiza, irwanya amazi n'umwuka, naho PE ifite uburyo bwo kuziba ubushyuhe neza.
7. Imifuka yo gupfunyikamo shokora
Ibisabwa ku bicuruzwa:
Indabyo nziza, irinde urumuri, icapiro ryiza, ifunga ubushyuhe buri hasi.
Imiterere y'igishushanyo mbonera:
Irangi rya shokora/wino/Bopp Yera/PVDC/ Kole ikoze mu gikoresho gikonje
Amavuta/wino ya shokora y'inkoko /VMPET/AD/BOPP/PVDC/ kole ikoze mu gifunga gikonje
Impamvu:
PVDC na VMPET ni ibikoresho bifite imbogamizi nyinshi, kole ifunga ikoze mu bukonje ishobora gufungwa ku bushyuhe buke cyane, ubushyuhe ntibuzagira ingaruka kuri shokora, kuko intungamubiri irimo amavuta menshi, byoroshye kwangirika kwa ogisijeni, bityo imiterere y’urwego rwo gukumira ogisijeni ikongera kwiyongera.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 19 Nyakanga-2023